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From Chaos to Clarity: Implement a Document Lifecycle That Actually Works


In today’s data-driven world, managing documents isn’t optional—it’s mission-critical. The new Document Management Guidelines empower teams to enforce control, protect sensitive data, and streamline access across the document lifecycle. From creation to disposal, every file follows a deliberate path—classified, tracked, retained, and destroyed with intent.

These aren’t just rules—they’re safeguards. By aligning your practices with these standards, you minimize risk, accelerate operations, and elevate accountability. The time to act is now: organize with authority, retrieve with ease, and dispose with confidence.


1. Objective

To establish clear and standardized procedures for the management of Human Resources documents, ensuring secure handling, regulatory compliance, and operational efficiency throughout the document lifecycle, from creation to final disposal. These guidelines aim to protect employee data, support audit readiness, and uphold the confidentiality and integrity of HR records.


2. Eligibility

These guidelines apply exclusively to the Human Resources Department and its designated personnel involved in the creation, handling, storage, access, and disposal of HR-related documents, whether in physical or electronic format.

This includes, but is not limited to:

  • Employee records

  • Onboarding files

  • Disciplinary records

  • Payroll-related files

  • Internal Transfer files


3. Stakeholders

  • Legal Department – Compliance with laws and regulations.

  • Internal Audit – Oversight of document control practices.

  • Industrial Security – Securing and disposing of sensitive documents.

  • Department Heads – Ownership of documents and process enforcement.

  • Records Custodian / Admin Support – Day-to-day management and storage.


4. General Guidelines

4.1 Document Classification

All documents must be classified based on sensitivity:

  • Public

  • Internal

  • Confidential

  • Restricted

4.2 Access and Security

Access to documents must follow role-based permissions and be tracked through audit logs for critical files.

4.3 Document Life Cycle

  • Creation – Document is drafted, reviewed, and approved.

  • Storage – Stored securely in physical/electronic systems.

  • Access/Retrieval – Made available only to authorized users.

  • Revision & Version Control – Updates must be versioned and change-logged.

  • Retention – Maintained based on legal and business requirements.

  • Disposal – Secure shredding or digital deletion as per retention schedule.

4.4 Document Retention Schedule

Document TypeRetention PeriodResponsible Department
Employment Records6 yearsHR
Contracts & Agreements10 yearsLegal
Financial Reports7 yearsFinance
Policy ManualsUntil RevisedQuality / HR
Email Archives3 yearsIT

5. Process Steps

  1. Initiate – Identify the need for a document.

  2. Create – Draft document using approved templates.

  3. Review – Review by stakeholders and legal if needed.

  4. Approve – Sign-off by authorized personnel.

  5. Store – Save in DMS with proper naming and tags.

  6. Maintain – Review and update regularly.

  7. Dispose – Follow retention schedule and authorized disposal process.


6. Forms and Authorized Signatures

  • Document Approval Form – Required for controlled documents.

  • Disposal Authorization Form – Must be signed before document destruction.

  • Access Request Form – For restricted or archived documents.

Authorized signatories must include department heads and compliance officers depending on the document type.


7. Appendix

  • Appendix A – Document Classification Matrix

  • Appendix B – Template for Document Naming Convention

  • Appendix C – Change Control Log Template

  • Appendix D – Retention Schedule Details

  • Appendix E – Document Management Workflow Diagram

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